Thermal deburring by BENSELER

Thermal deburring

When it comes to thermal deburring, BENSELER can draw on over 40 years of expertise. BENSELER is the first choice in the automotive industry when it comes to process reliability for all-round deburring of fluid components. In addition to components for the automotive industry, the specialists at BENSELER also deburr turned parts, milled parts, injection molded and die-cast parts, valves, control blocks or parts for injection technology from various industries.

Find out more about the advantages of thermal deburring and BENSELER's services below.

What is Thermal Deburring?

Thermal deburring - also known as explosion deburring - is used at BENSELER to deburr parts with hard-to-reach edges as set or bulk material quickly, economically and reliably. This technology is primarily used for parts whose deburring quality significantly influences the function of the end products. This method uses an oxygen-fuel gas mixture in the deburring chamber to burn off all burrs on the workpiece. The combustion process only takes a few milliseconds and takes place without removing any material from the component surface. The parts are only heated minimally: depending on the geometry and material, they are heated to between 80 and 160 degrees, while higher temperatures are also possible in the edge area.

The oxide layers that are deposited on the surface of the components during burning are then removed using special cleaning processes at BENSELER. The parts then appear almost metallically bright. A gray haze usually remains on steel and cast iron materials. If a surface coating or heat treatment is then applied, there may be no need for post-treatment. Thermal deburring therefore offers a very good basis for achieving industrial requirements in terms of technical cleanliness. The quality of thermal deburring depends on the size of the burr and the material: part-specific devices can be used to prevent impact marks and protect vulnerable areas on the component.

Advantages of Thermal Deburring at a glance

The biggest advantage of thermal deburring is high process reliability and absolute removal of burrs: In thermal deburring, absolute removal of all burrs means the removal of all loose burrs or flitter burrs on the component, so that no burr comes loose in most applications under "hydraulic-pneumatic conditions". The process is particularly suitable for the requirements of complex components. All deburring points on the workpiece (loose burrs or flitter burrs) are deburred and the burr roots are sealed.

Further characteristics of Thermal Deburring in an overview:

  • Stabilizes and seals the burr edges
  • Suitable for steel, cast iron, stainless steels, aluminum, zinc die-casting Process-safe deburring on the entire component
  • absolutely burr-free under "hydraulic-pneumatic conditions" (e.g. Loose burrs/flitter burrs and Sealing of burr root)
  • Deburring in inaccessible areas such as bore intersections

Applications of Thermal Deburring

Thermal deburring is mainly used in the automotive industry and for hydraulic and pneumatic applications. Among other things, valve housings, housings for injection pumps or oil pumps, control blocks, hubs and gear wheels are deburred here.

The Thermal Deburring process sequence

1. Thermal Deburring

This method uses a mixture of oxygen and fuel gas in the deburring chamber to burn off all burrs adhering to the workpiece. The burr roots are also sealed. Part-specific devices are usually required for processing. The burning of the burrs takes place without removing any material on the component surface and only takes a few milliseconds. Decisive for the deburring quality are the gas volume, gas pressure and mixing ratio of the oxygen-fuel gas mixture as well as the design of the device. These parameters can be determined as part of a sample or initial processing and enable high repeatability of the deburring process.

Thermal Deburring process
Process Flow Thermal Deburring

2. Post Treatment

Subsequently, the combustion residues on the surface of the components are removed using special cleaning processes. The post-treatment is carried out on an aqueous basis with subsequent preservation and thus provides a very good basis for technical cleanliness with regard to metallic particles.

Additional customer services for Thermal Deburring

In addition to thermal deburring, BENSELER offers the following customer services:

  • Electrochemical machining (ECM + PECM)
  • High-pressure water jet deburring (HDW)
  • Chemical deburring (CBE)
  • Cryogenic deburring (KRE)
  • Selective Laser Melting includig finishing (SLM)
  • Industrial parts cleaning

Other special services are available upon request.

These BENSELER locations offer this procedure:

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